Working Memory Model (OCR A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Working Memory Model
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Who developed the Working Memory Model?

Baddeley and Hitch

What is the role of the central executive in the Working Memory Model?

Coordinates processes within the system

What type of information does the visuo-spatial sketchpad process?

Visual and spatial information

What is the main function of the phonological loop?

Stores auditory and verbal info in order

What does the episodic buffer do in the Working Memory Model?

Integrates info across other components

How long does the primary acoustic store hold auditory information?

1-2 seconds

What is the role of the articulatory process?

Stores info for longer in ongoing tasks

What happens when two visual tasks are performed at the same time?

They interfere and performance is reduced

What did the case study of patient KF demonstrate?

Verbal problems but visual memory OK

What do brain imaging studies show about different types of STM?

Different brain areas are active

What is a key criticism of the Working Memory Model?

It is too vague

What do dual-task performance studies demonstrate?

Can't do 2 tasks using same system

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