Transpiration (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Transpiration
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What is transpiration?

Water absorbed by roots, up plant, evaporates from leaves

By which process does water enter root hair cells from the soil?

Osmosis

Which vessels transport water from the roots to the leaves?

Xylem

From which cells does water evaporate inside the leaf?

Spongy mesophyll cells

How does increased light intensity affect transpiration rate?

Increases it as stomata open wider

Why does high humidity lower the rate of transpiration?

Air saturated, reducing concentration gradient

How does increased wind speed affect transpiration?

Removes humid air, increasing rate

How does transpiration help cool a plant?

Water evaporation cools the leaves

What is turgor pressure?

Cell contents pressure against cell wall

What does a potometer measure?

Rate of transpiration via water uptake

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