Eukaryotes & Prokaryotes (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards
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Two main types of cells
Two main types of cells
Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic
Examples of eukaryotes
Examples of eukaryotes
Plants, animals, fungi, and protists
Examples of prokaryotes
Examples of prokaryotes
Bacteria and archaea
What does the nucleus contain?
What does the nucleus contain?
Genetic material (DNA)
Site of aerobic respiration
Site of aerobic respiration
Mitochondria
Site of protein synthesis
Site of protein synthesis
Ribosomes
Site of photosynthesis in plant cells
Site of photosynthesis in plant cells
Chloroplasts
Plant cell wall material
Plant cell wall material
Cellulose
DNA structure in prokaryotes
DNA structure in prokaryotes
Single loop of DNA in cytoplasm
What are plasmids?
What are plasmids?
Small DNA rings that replicate independently
Size of eukaryotic cells
Size of eukaryotic cells
10-100 μm
Size of prokaryotic cells
Size of prokaryotic cells
0.1-5 μm
Reproduction method in prokaryotes
Reproduction method in prokaryotes
Binary fission
