Fieldwork techniques (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Fieldwork techniques
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What two main things do fieldwork techniques help scientists measure?

Abundance and distribution

What does abundance mean in fieldwork?

How many organisms live in an area

What is a quadrat?

A square frame used for sampling

Why should quadrats be placed randomly rather than in a pattern?

To prevent bias in results

Which organisms are quadrats most useful for studying?

Plants and slow-moving animals

What is the first step when using quadrats to estimate population size?

Measure the total area to study

In the daisy example, what is the mean number of daisies per quadrat?

1.71.7

In the daisy example, what is the estimated total population for the whole field?

1,3601,360 daisies

What is the mode in a set of data?

The value that appears most often

For the data 0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,4,4, what is the median value?

1.51.5

What is a transect?

A line with quadrats at regular intervals

When are transects particularly useful?

Studying changes between habitats

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