Inherited Disorders (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Inherited Disorders
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What causes genetic disorders?

Inheriting certain alleles

What is polydactyly?

Having extra fingers or toes

What type of allele causes polydactyly?

Dominant allele

Where does cystic fibrosis cause thick mucus to form?

Airways and pancreas

What type of allele causes cystic fibrosis?

Recessive allele

For a child to have CF, what must be true about the parents?

Both carriers or one has CF and one carrier

What does embryonic screening allow scientists to observe?

Whether child will have genetic condition

How can embryonic screening be carried out in the lab?

Cells taken from embryo and analysed

What is an ethical argument FOR embryonic screening?

Reduces number of people suffering

What is an economic argument AGAINST embryonic screening?

It is expensive to carry out screening

What physical risk does embryonic screening pose?

Can lead to miscarriage

What ethical concern exists about embryonic screening?

Could encourage designer babies

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