Selective Breeding (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Selective Breeding
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What is selective breeding?

Humans choosing organisms to breed for desired traits

Which is an example of a desirable characteristic in selective breeding?

Plants with disease resistance

How long has selective breeding been practised?

Many years since domestication began

When is the selective breeding process complete?

When all offspring have the desired trait

What major problem can selective breeding cause?

Inbreeding

Why does selective breeding reduce the gene pool?

Closely related individuals are bred

What happens when the gene pool is reduced?

Number of different alleles reduces

What risk does a reduced gene pool create for a species?

Extinction if environment changes

Why does the same genetic make-up increase extinction risk?

Fewer organisms have survival advantage

Why does a small gene pool lead to more genetic defects?

Recessive characteristics appear more often

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