Theory of Evolution (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Theory of Evolution
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Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?

Charles Darwin

In which year did Darwin publish 'On the Origin of Species'?

1859

What causes variation within species according to Darwin's theory?

Mutations in DNA

What does 'survival of the fittest' refer to?

Natural selection process

What happens to alleles of beneficial traits over many generations?

Their frequency increases

What are alleles?

Versions of a gene

Why did religious beliefs challenge Darwin's theory?

It conflicted with biblical creation

What concept was unknown during Darwin's era?

Genetic inheritance

What did Lamarck propose about traits?

Acquired traits can be inherited

How did Lamarck explain giraffe neck length?

Stretching made necks longer to pass on

Why was Lamarck's theory disproven?

Only genes in sex cells are inherited

How did the fossil record support Darwin's theory?

It showed gradual changes over time

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