Required practical - Electrolysis (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Required practical - Electrolysis
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What is electrolysis?

Breakdown of ionic compounds w/ electricity

What type of current is needed for electrolysis?

Direct current (dc)

Why are graphite electrodes used in this practical?

They are inert and don't react

Why do ionic solutions conduct electricity?

Ions can move freely as charge carriers

Where do positive ions move during electrolysis?

To the negative electrode (cathode)

Where do negative ions move during electrolysis?

To the positive electrode (anode)

What forms at the cathode during copper chloride electrolysis?

Red-brown solid (copper metal)

What forms at the anode during copper chloride electrolysis?

Pale-green gas (chlorine)

What forms at the cathode during potassium bromide electrolysis?

Colourless gas (hydrogen)

What forms at the anode during potassium bromide electrolysis?

Orange solution (bromine)

What process occurs at the cathode?

Reduction (gaining electrons)

What process occurs at the anode?

Oxidation (losing electrons)

Why must chlorine gas be produced in a fume cupboard?

It is toxic and harmful to breathe

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