Required Practical: Strong Acid & Strong Alkali Titration (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Required Practical: Strong Acid & Strong Alkali Titration
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Purpose of acid-base titrations

Determine concentration of acid or alkali

Strong acid used in required practical titration

Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Strong alkali used in required practical titration

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

Volume of HCl measured for titration

25 cm³

Indicator used in HCl-NaOH titration

Phenolphthalein

Phenolphthalein colour in acidic conditions

Colourless

Phenolphthalein colour in alkaline conditions

Pink

What to rinse burette with before titration

The NaOH solution being used

What indicates endpoint of titration

First permanent pink colour

Name for volume of NaOH used in titration

Titre

Number of concordant titres needed

At least three

Definition of concordant titres

Titres within 0.20 cm³ of each other

Correlation between HCl conc. & NaOH volume needed

Positive correlation

Definition of neutralisation

Reaction of acid & alkali forming water and salt

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