Group 1 (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Group 1
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What is the name given to Group 1 elements?

Alkali metals

Which Group 1 metals float on water?

Lithium, sodium, and potassium

What happens to melting points as you go down Group 1?

They decrease

What charge do Group 1 ions have?

+1+1

How many electrons do Group 1 elements have in their outer shell?

1

What is the electronic configuration of sodium?

2,8,1

Which Group 1 element is the most reactive?

Francium

Which Group 1 element is the least reactive?

Lithium

Why does reactivity increase down Group 1?

Outer electron easier to remove

What gas is produced when Group 1 metals react with water?

Hydrogen

What type of compound forms when Group 1 metals react with chlorine?

White, ionic chlorides

Why must Group 1 metals be stored under oil?

To prevent reaction with oxygen/moisture

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