Chromatography (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Chromatography
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What is chromatography used for?

Separating mixtures into compounds

How can chromatography help identify chemicals in a mixture?

By calculating the Rf value

How many key components are involved in all chromatography techniques?

Three

What is the analyte in chromatography?

The mixture of chemicals to separate

What is the stationary phase in chromatography?

A solid material that stays still

What is the mobile phase in chromatography?

A liquid or gas that moves

How do chemicals strongly attracted to the stationary phase move?

Slowly

How far do chemicals that are more polar move on chromatography paper?

A shorter distance

What acts as the stationary phase in paper chromatography?

Chromatography paper

What is used as the mobile phase in paper chromatography?

A solvent like water or alcohol

What does the Rf value measure?

How far a chemical moved vs solvent

What is true about the Rf value for a specific chemical?

Always same under same conditions

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