Malicious Code, Pharming, Weak and Default Passwords (AQA GCSE Computer Science): Quizzes

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Malicious Code, Pharming, Weak and Default Passwords
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What is the main purpose of cyber security?

Protecting networks and data from attacks

What are the main goals of malware?

Damage systems, disrupt operation, steal data

What is the key characteristic of a Trojan?

It disguises itself as legitimate software

What is pharming?

Redirecting users to fake website copies

In the malware method of pharming, what does the malicious software change?

IP address settings

What does a DNS server do?

Stores IP addresses for domain names

Which of these is an example of a weak password?

qwerty

What is a brute force attack?

Trying thousands of password combinations

How does a dictionary attack work?

Uses lists of common passwords and words

Why are default passwords a security problem?

Many users never change them

What makes a password strong?

Mix of upper, lower, numbers, and symbols

What does spyware do?

Secretly monitors and steals user info

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