Data Compression (AQA GCSE Computer Science): Quizzes

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Need for Compression
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What are the two main problems caused by large digital files?

Storage issues and transmission problems

How large can a single photo from a modern smartphone be?

10-20MB

How much storage can just a few minutes of 4K video consume?

Over 1GB

What is the file size of 1 minute of audio at 44.1 kHz with 16-bit resolution?

5.29 MB

What does lossy compression do to the original file?

Permanently removes some data

What does lossy compression remove from sound files?

Very high or low frequencies

What does lossy compression do to images?

Combines similar colours or removes detail

Can you reverse lossy compression to restore the original quality?

No, it cannot be reversed

What is the key feature of lossless compression?

Can recreate original file exactly

When is lossless compression essential?

Computer programs and text documents

What is the key difference between lossy and lossless compression?

Lossy loses quality, lossless doesn't

What type of compression do music streaming services like Spotify use?

Lossy compression

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