Quadratic inequalities (AQA GCSE Further Maths): Flashcards

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Quadratic inequalities
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What do quadratic inequalities contain?

x2x^2 terms & inequality symbols (<<, >>, , )

What type of solutions do quadratic inequalities have?

Ranges of values, not specific solutions

When to use open circles (○)

Endpoints NOT included (<< or >>)

When to use solid circles (●)

Endpoints ARE included ( or )

Parabola shape when x2x^2 coefficient positive

Opens upwards (U-shape)

Parabola shape when x2x^2 coefficient negative

Opens downwards (∩-shape)

What are critical values?

Points where expression crosses x-axis (equals zero)

Rule when multiplying inequality by negative

Reverse (flip) the inequality sign

Upward parabola: where is expression <0< 0?

Between the roots

Upward parabola: where is expression >0> 0?

Outside the roots

Short method: what to do if a<0a < 0

Multiply by 1-1 and flip inequality sign

For << or , where is solution?

Between critical values (p<x<qp < x < q)

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