Fluvial Landforms - Caused by Erosion (AQA GCSE Geography): Quizzes

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Fluvial Landforms - Caused by Erosion
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Which erosion process creates the plunge pool at the foot of a waterfall?

Abrasion

Which type of rock is eroded more as water goes over the step at a waterfall?

Softer rock

What landform is left behind when a waterfall retreats over time?

A steep-sided gorge

In which course of a river are interlocking spurs found?

Upper course

Why do rivers wind around hillsides in their upper course?

Not powerful enough to erode laterally

In which courses of a river do meanders develop?

Middle and lower courses

Where in a meander bend is the current faster?

On the outside

What feature forms on the inside of a meander bend?

Slip-off slopes

What feature forms on the outside of a meander bend?

River cliffs

What is the thalweg?

The fastest flow through a meander

Why is the current slower on the inside of a meander bend?

Channel is shallower with more friction

What causes a river to cut through the neck of a meander?

A flood

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