The Black Death (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Black Death
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When did Black Death arrive in Britain?

1348

What disease was the Black Death?

Bubonic plague

What were dark swellings from Black Death called?

Buboes

How did Black Death spread biologically?

Infected rats carried fleas which bit humans

What % died in some communities?

30-45%

Medieval supernatural explanation for plague

God's punishment for sins

Medieval bad air theory name

Miasma

Theory about imbalance of bodily fluids

Four Humours theory

Economic impact of Black Death deaths

Labour shortage

Law to control wages after plague

Statute of Labourers

Groups who whipped themselves publicly

Flagellants

Medical treatment to balance humours

Bloodletting and purging

Why were treatments ineffective?

Didn't understand fleas & rats spread disease

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