The Welfare State and the NHS (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Welfare State and the NHS
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Famous phrase for Welfare State coverage

Cradle to grave

NHS main purpose

Free healthcare for everyone at point of use

Who led 1942 social security investigation?

William Beveridge

When was Beveridge Report published?

December 1942

The Five Giants

Want, Ignorance, Squalor, Idleness, Disease

What caused the giant 'Want'?

Poverty and lack of basic necessities

What caused the giant 'Disease'?

Inadequate, unaffordable healthcare system

What does non-means tested mean?

Even those unable to pay receive assistance

NHS establishment year

1948

Who established the NHS?

Aneurin Bevan

NHS cost to patients

Free at point of use

Why did doctors oppose NHS?

Feared losing right to charge patients privately

How many Beveridge Report copies sold?

Over 600,000

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