The Great Plague (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Great Plague
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When did the Great Plague strike Britain?

1665

What type of plague was the Great Plague?

Bubonic plague

Which bacterium caused the Great Plague?

Yersinia pestis

When did Great Plague deaths peak?

September 1665

How many died per week at plague's peak in London?

Over 7,000

% of London's population lost to Great Plague

15%

What did people believe caused the Great Plague? (religious)

Punishment from God

Theory that disease spread through 'bad air'

Miasma theory

Treatment removing blood to balance humours

Bloodletting

Herbal remedy method to purify air

Burning herbs

Measure locking infected families inside homes

Quarantine

Which border was closed to stop plague spread?

Border with Scotland

Animals killed (wrongly thought to spread plague)

Stray cats and dogs

Minimum depth for plague graves

Six feet deep

Mark placed on infected houses

Red crosses

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