Journey west: pioneer trails (AQA GCSE History): Quizzes

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Journey west: pioneer trails
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Where did most westward journeys on pioneer trails begin?

Independence, Missouri

In which month did wagon trains typically begin their westward journey?

April

Why did settlers choose oxen over horses to pull their wagons?

Oxen were much stronger & more reliable

What was the biggest killer on pioneer trails?

Disease

Which two diseases were particularly deadly on the pioneer trails?

Cholera & dysentery

What natural danger posed a constant threat on the Great Plains?

Buffalo stampedes

Which two major mountain ranges did pioneer trails cross?

Rockies & Sierra Nevada

How many wagons typically travelled together in wagon trains?

20 or more wagons

How many members of the Donner Party survived to reach California?

46 out of 87

What were the Donner Party survivors forced to do to stay alive?

Resort to cannibalism

What caused both Henry and Naomi Sagar's deaths on the Oregon Trail?

Camp fever (typhus)

What did Jane Gould create that documented her family's 1862 journey?

A detailed diary

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