Structure of a Synovial Joint (AQA GCSE Physical Education): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
13 cards from this deck
Bursae
Bursae
Fluid filled sacs that reduce friction
Function of bursae
Function of bursae
Cushion between tendons & bones, reduce friction
Articular cartilage
Articular cartilage
Smooth, slippery tissue covering bone ends in joint
Functions of articular cartilage
Functions of articular cartilage
Reduces friction & absorbs shock
What synovial membrane secretes
What synovial membrane secretes
Synovial fluid
Functions of synovial fluid
Functions of synovial fluid
Reduces friction, nourishes cartilage, absorbs shocks
Joint capsule structure
Joint capsule structure
Tough, fibrous structure enclosing joint cavity
Function of joint capsule
Function of joint capsule
Provides stability & contains synovial membrane & fluid
What ligaments connect
What ligaments connect
Bones to other bones
Function of ligaments
Function of ligaments
Provide stability & prevent excessive movements
What tendons attach
What tendons attach
Muscles to bones
Function of tendons
Function of tendons
Transmit force from muscles to move bones at joint
Menisci
Menisci
C-shaped cartilage that absorbs shock & improves fit
