Structure of a Synovial Joint (AQA GCSE Physical Education): Quizzes

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Structure of a Synovial Joint
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What type of tissue is articular cartilage?

Smooth, slippery tissue

What are the two main functions of articular cartilage?

Reduces friction & absorbs shock

What does the synovial membrane secrete?

Synovial fluid

Which is NOT a function of synovial fluid?

Prevents excessive movement

What type of structure is the joint capsule?

Tough, fibrous structure

What does the joint capsule contain?

Synovial membrane & fluid

What do ligaments connect?

Bones to other bones

How do ligaments provide stability to joints?

By preventing excessive movements

What do tendons attach?

Muscles to bones

Where are bursae located and what do they reduce?

Between moving structures; friction

What shape are menisci?

C-shaped pieces of cartilage

What are the two main functions of menisci?

Absorb shocks & improve fit of bones

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