The Cardiac Cycle & the Pathway of Blood (AQA GCSE Physical Education): Quizzes

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The Cardiac Cycle & the Pathway of Blood
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What is the cardiac cycle?

Sequence of events during one heartbeat

How many main phases make up the cardiac cycle?

Two

During diastole, which chambers are relaxed?

Both atria and ventricles

What is the position of AV valves during diastole?

Open

What is the position of semilunar valves during diastole?

Closed

What happens during atrial systole?

Atria contract

During ventricular systole, what happens to the AV valves?

They close to prevent backflow

What type of blood does the right ventricle pump?

Deoxygenated blood

Where does the left ventricle pump blood to?

Aorta

Which valve does blood pass through from the right atrium to the right ventricle?

Tricuspid valve

Which vessels return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium?

Pulmonary veins

How does regular physical activity affect the heart?

Improves efficiency & strength

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