The Absorption & Emission of EM Radiation (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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The Absorption & Emission of EM Radiation
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What happens to electrons during EM absorption?

Become excited, move to higher energy level

Where do electrons move during EM absorption?

Further from nucleus

Where do electrons move during EM emission?

Closer to nucleus

Energy level change during EM emission

Lower energy level

Frequency range atoms can absorb/emit EM

Wide range of frequencies

Electron moves to higher orbit means atom...

Absorbed EM radiation

Electron falls to lower orbit means atom...

Emitted EM radiation

If electron gains enough energy it...

Leaves atom (forms positive ion)

What forms when electron leaves atom?

Positive ion

What causes electrons to become excited?

Absorption of EM radiation

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