Free Body Diagrams (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Free Body Diagrams
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How is an object shown in a free-body diagram?

A point

How are forces drawn in a free-body diagram?

Arrows starting at the point

What does arrow length represent in a free-body diagram?

Size of the force

What does arrow direction represent in a free-body diagram?

Direction of the force

Definition of altitude

Height above the ground

Force needed for constant altitude

Lift - equal magnitude to weight, opposite direction

Definition of thrust

Forward force provided by the engines

Force acting in reverse direction on aeroplane

Air resistance (drag)

Forces required for constant velocity

Forward and backward forces must be balanced

Purpose of vector diagrams

Calculate resultant of two forces acting at an angle

What resolving forces means

Using vector diagrams to split single force into two forces

Components when resolving force at an angle

Horizontal and vertical components

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