Energy changes in systems (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Energy changes in systems
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What is specific heat capacity?

Energy to heat 1 kg by 1°C

What is the specific heat capacity of water?

4200 J/kg°C

Which equation calculates change in thermal energy?

ΔE=mcΔθ\Delta E = mc\Delta\theta

In ΔE=mcΔθ\Delta E = mc\Delta\theta, what does ΔE\Delta E represent?

Change in thermal energy in joules

Which material has the highest specific heat capacity?

Water

What are the units of specific heat capacity?

J/kg°C

Find ΔE\Delta E for 2 kg of aluminium (c=900c = 900 J/kg°C) heated by 50°C.

90,000 J

A metal block is heated from 25°C to 85°C. What is Δθ\Delta\theta?

60°C

Why is insulation used in the specific heat capacity experiment?

To reduce energy loss to surroundings

Which equation finds specific heat capacity from experimental data?

c=ΔEm×Δθc = \frac{\Delta E}{m \times \Delta\theta}

Why is water excellent for heating systems in homes?

It has a high specific heat capacity

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