KE, GPE & EPE (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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KE, GPE & EPE
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When does an object have energy in its kinetic energy store?

When it is moving

What two factors does the amount of kinetic energy depend on?

Mass and velocity

What is the formula for kinetic energy?

Ek=12mv2Ek = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

What unit is mass (mm) measured in for the kinetic energy formula?

Kilograms (kg)

When does an object gain gravitational potential energy?

When lifted in a gravitational field

What three factors does gravitational potential energy depend on?

Mass, height & field strength

What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?

Ep=mghEp = mgh

What is Earth's gravitational field strength approximately?

9.8 N/kg

When does an object gain elastic potential energy?

When stretched or squashed

What two factors does elastic potential energy depend on?

Extension & spring constant

What is the formula for elastic potential energy?

Ee=12kx2Ee = \frac{1}{2}kx^2

What unit is the spring constant measured in?

Newtons per metre (N/m)

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