Environmental Issues (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Environmental Issues
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Until which decade did almost all UK electricity come from burning coal?

1950s

What percentage of UK electricity did nuclear power produce by the 1980s?

20%

When did the UK become a major producer of North Sea oil and gas?

1970s

By which year was as much electricity generated from gas as from coal?

2000

What is the environmental advantage of burning gas compared to coal?

Generates less carbon dioxide

What is a key operational advantage of gas-fired power stations?

Short start-up time

In which year did the Kyoto Protocol commit countries to reducing greenhouse gases?

2005

Why is nuclear power ideal for the UK energy mix?

It provides baseload power

What role will gas-fired power stations play in the future UK energy mix?

Provide power at peak demand

What is a renewable energy resource?

One replenished as it is used

What is the main disadvantage of wind power in the UK?

Not reliable

What is a disadvantage of using biofuels?

Could push up food prices

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