Seismic Waves (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Seismic Waves
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What natural events generate seismic waves?

Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions

What instrument is used to detect seismic waves?

Seismometer

What do scientists measure to study seismic waves?

Time for waves to reach various points

What type of wave are P waves?

Longitudinal

Which materials can P waves travel through?

Both solids and liquids

What type of wave are S waves?

Transverse

Which state of matter can S waves NOT travel through?

Liquids

Which layer of the Earth is liquid?

Outer core

Which seismic waves only travel through the crust and mantle?

S waves

What does it indicate when seismic waves do not reach certain locations?

They were reflected or refracted

What is the state of the Earth's mantle?

Almost solid

Why do P waves reach more distant locations than S waves?

S waves can't travel through liquid layers

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