Protecting intellectual property 2 (Edexcel GCSE Computer Science): Flashcards

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Protecting intellectual property 2
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Two main types of software

Open-source and proprietary

Open-source software code access rights

View, modify, and share source code freely

Open-source installation limit

Unlimited computers, no restrictions on users

Who provides support for open-source software

Community of volunteers

Typical cost of open-source software

Usually free to download and use

Quality concern with open-source software

May contain bugs or security vulnerabilities

Examples of open-source software (name 3+)

LibreOffice, Linux, Android, Firefox, Apache

What is hidden in proprietary software

Source code (only executable files distributed)

Who tests proprietary software

Professional development teams

Proprietary software licensing requirement

Must be purchased for each user or computer

Examples of proprietary software (name 3+)

Microsoft Windows, iTunes, macOS, Adobe Photoshop

Key cost benefit of open-source for organisations

No licensing fees, unlimited installations

Key advantage of proprietary software

Guaranteed professional support and testing

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