Virgin Queen: character and strengths (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Virgin Queen: character and strengths
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Year Elizabeth I became Queen of England

1558

What 'Virgin Queen' referred to

Elizabeth's decision to remain unmarried

Elizabeth's age when she became queen

25 years old

Length of Elizabeth I's reign

45 years (1558-1603)

Languages Elizabeth I spoke fluently

Latin, Greek, French, and Italian

Elizabeth's key personality trait for winning support

Confident and charismatic

How Elizabeth used patronage

Rewarded supporters with lands, jobs & titles for loyalty

How Elizabeth reframed her unmarried status

Said she was 'married' to England rather than any man

How Elizabeth shaped her public image

Used propaganda to present herself as strong & independent ruler

Definition: Charismatic leadership

Using personal appeal & charm to win people's loyalty & support

Definition: Legitimate rule

Having legal and moral authority to govern

Definition: Divine right

Belief that God personally chose monarchs to rule

Definition: Royal patronage

Monarch's power to grant land, positions, titles to reward allies

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