Wolsey's reforms (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Wolsey's reforms
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Wolsey's role under Henry VIII

Chief minister 1509-1529

Enclosure definition

Landowners fencing common land for sheep grazing/wool trade

1517 enclosure inquiry result

260 court cases against landowners

Enclosure policy success?

Failed - enclosures continued throughout his office

Star Chamber

Royal court dispensing justice on behalf of the king

Justice reforms success?

More successful - helped poor access legal redress

Eltham Ordinances year & purpose

1526 - tackle royal household mismanagement & spending

Privy Chamber reduction in Eltham Ordinances

From 12 to 6 gentlemen

Why Eltham Ordinances failed

Wolsey lost interest after reducing Privy Council

Subsidy definition

Progressive income tax - higher earners paid higher rates

Fifteenths & tenths

Traditional tax on moveable goods (rural 1/15, urban 1/10)

Forced loans years

1522 and 1523

Crown lands income 1515

£15,000

Wolsey's fall from power

1529

Clerical taxation

Voluntary gift from Church to king

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