The Battle of Agincourt, 1415 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Battle of Agincourt, 1415
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Year of Battle of Agincourt

1415

Exact date of Battle of Agincourt

25 October 1415

Hundred Years' War dates

1337-1453

English army size at Agincourt

Approx. 8,000 troops

French army size at Agincourt

Approx. 15,000 soldiers

No. of English longbowmen

Around 6,000

Arrows fired per min by English archers

Up to 100,000 collectively

Range of English longbow

Up to 300 yards

Battlefield terrain type at Agincourt

Heavy, wet clay soil

Purpose of sharpened stakes

Stop charging cavalry & horses

Henry V's positioning choice

Narrowest point of terrain

Woodland flanks benefit to English

Natural protection, safe archer positions

French chivalric code's impact

Led to reckless charges, poor tactics

Henry V's morale-boosting action

Fought alongside his soldiers

Key lesson: tactics vs numbers

Superior tactics beat superior numbers

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