A divided Berlin (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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A divided Berlin
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How many occupation zones was Germany divided into after its defeat in 1945?

Four zones

How far inside Soviet-controlled East Germany was West Berlin located?

More than 100 miles

Which sectors were combined to form West Berlin?

American, British, French

What made West Berlin attractive to people living in East Germany?

Better jobs with higher wages

How many East Germans fled to West Germany via West Berlin between 1949 and 1961?

2.7 million

Who made up many of the refugees fleeing East Germany?

Educated professionals & skilled workers

When did Khrushchev issue his Berlin ultimatum?

November 1958

What deadline did Khrushchev give for Western forces to withdraw from Berlin?

Six months

What was the outcome of the Geneva Summit in May 1959?

Failed to reach agreements

Why did the Paris Summit in May 1960 collapse?

U-2 spy plane shot down

Who met at the Vienna Conference in June 1961?

Kennedy and Khrushchev

How did Khrushchev view Kennedy at the Vienna Conference?

As inexperienced and weak

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