The Cuban Missile Crisis: origins (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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The Cuban Missile Crisis: origins
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In which year did the Cuban Revolution bring Fidel Castro to power?

1959

Who led the Cuban government before the 1959 revolution?

Fulgencio Batista

How was Batista's government described in terms of its popularity?

Corrupt and unpopular

What did Cuba trade with the Soviet Union in exchange for Soviet oil?

Sugar

How did the US government initially respond politically to Castro's government?

Refused to officially recognize it

What direct action did the CIA take against Castro before the Bay of Pigs?

Assassination attempts

On what date did the Bay of Pigs invasion take place?

17 April 1961

How many US-backed troops participated in the Bay of Pigs invasion?

1,400

Why did the Bay of Pigs invasion fail?

Castro knew in advance and was prepared

What did Castro publicly announce after the Bay of Pigs invasion?

He was a communist

What was the effect of the Bay of Pigs invasion on US-Cuban relations?

Destroyed any remaining possibility

What incorrect assumption did the CIA make about Castro?

His control over Cuba was weak

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