Inverted-U Theory (Edexcel GCSE Physical Education): Flashcards

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Inverted-U Theory
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Theory of arousal-performance as inverted U

Inverted-U Theory

What happens to performance as arousal first increases?

Performance increases

Peak performance occurs at which point?

Optimal point

What happens to performance after optimal point?

Drops/decreases

Why does performance drop after optimal arousal?

Becoming over-anxious

Shape of arousal-performance relationship graph

Inverted U

Variable on horizontal axis of graph

Arousal

Variable on vertical axis of graph

Performance

Can too much arousal harm performance?

Yes, when exceeds optimal point

Psychological state at excessive arousal

Over-anxious

Is arousal-performance relationship linear?

No, forms inverted U shape

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