Equation (Edexcel GCSE Statistics): Quizzes

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Equation
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What is the equation of a line of best fit?

y = ax + b

What does the gradient 'a' represent?

Rate of change

How do you find the gradient between two points?

Divide y difference by x difference

What does a positive gradient indicate?

Line slopes upward

How can you find the y-intercept 'b' if not on the graph?

Use y-value at x=0

What is another name for the line of best fit?

Regression line

If the gradient is 0, what does this mean?

No change in y

What does the y-intercept tell us in context?

Value when x=0

What should you do if the data points don't all lie on the line?

Accept the general trend

When interpreting gradients, what must you always do?

Explain in context

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