Deforestation (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Deforestation
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Deforestation definition

Large-scale removal of trees from an area to repurpose land

Main purposes of deforestation

Agriculture, urban development, other uses

Agriculture causes of deforestation in tropics

Cattle ranching & rice fields

Crops grown for biofuel production

Sugarcane & maize

What happens when trees are burned/decomposed

CO2\text{CO}_2 is released into atmosphere

Effect of CO2\text{CO}_2 release from deforestation

Contributes to global warming

Why fewer trees reduce carbon absorption

Less CO2\text{CO}_2 absorbed through photosynthesis

Climate impact of reduced CO2\text{CO}_2 absorption

Exacerbates climate change

Biodiversity impact of deforestation

Loss of habitats, reduced biodiversity

Species impact of forest habitat loss

Endangers species relying on forests

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