Pyramids of Biomass (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Pyramids of Biomass
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What do pyramids of biomass show?

Relative biomass at each trophic level

Biomass definition

Total mass of living material

Biomass trend moving up trophic levels

Less biomass

Why biomass decreases at each level

Energy is lost at each stage

% sunlight converted to biomass by producers

About 1%

Examples of producers

Plants and algae

% biomass transferred to next level (average)

About 10%

% biomass lost at each trophic level

90%

Why not all sunlight becomes biomass in plants

Not all reaches photosynthesizing parts (e.g., leaves)

Process producers use to make biomass

Photosynthesis

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