Properties of Hydrocarbons (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Properties of Hydrocarbons
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What elements make up hydrocarbons?

Only hydrogen and carbon

What type of boiling point do long-chain hydrocarbons have?

Higher boiling points

What type of boiling point do short-chain hydrocarbons have?

Lower boiling points

What is the boiling point of ethane (C2H6C_2H_6)?

-89°C

What is the boiling point of heptane (C7H16C_7H_{16})?

98°C

Where do long-chain hydrocarbons condense in a fractionating column?

Near the bottom

Where do short-chain hydrocarbons condense in a fractionating column?

Near the top

Which hydrocarbons have higher viscosity?

Larger hydrocarbons

What does viscosity measure?

Resistance to flow

Which hydrocarbons are more flammable?

Smaller hydrocarbons

What causes long-chain hydrocarbons to have higher boiling points and viscosity?

Strong intermolecular forces

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