Obstacles to Development Trade and Debt (OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds)): Flashcards
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LIDC abbreviation
LIDC abbreviation
Lower Income Developing Countries
Two major obstacles to LIDC development
Two major obstacles to LIDC development
Unfair trading patterns and mounting debt burdens
ACs vs LIDCs: types of exports
ACs vs LIDCs: types of exports
ACs: high-value manufactured goods; LIDCs: natural commodities
TNCs definition
TNCs definition
Transnational Companies that control most international trade
Trade deficit definition
Trade deficit definition
When LIDCs spend more on imports than they earn from exports
Commodity price characteristic for LIDCs
Commodity price characteristic for LIDCs
Prices fluctuate dramatically, making economic planning difficult
Debt definition
Debt definition
When a country borrows money and must repay it with interest
LIDC spending cuts due to debt
LIDC spending cuts due to debt
Healthcare, education, infrastructure, social welfare
The debt-development cycle for LIDCs
The debt-development cycle for LIDCs
Debt cuts investment, prevents development, keeps countries poor
Why debt worse for LIDCs than ACs
Why debt worse for LIDCs than ACs
Less money overall; basic needs unmet; trapped in poverty cycle
