At Home in Istanbul (OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds)): Flashcards

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At Home in Istanbul
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Turkey's urban population % in 1960s

20%

Turkey's urban population % today

70%

Meaning of 'gecekondu' in Turkish

Built overnight

Type of settlement gecekondu are

Squatter settlements on vacant land

Why informal housing developed in Istanbul

Formal construction couldn't keep pace with demand

Second housing solution in Istanbul

Converting old homes into apartments

Definition of gentrification

Run-down areas become fashionable, wealthier people move in

Istanbul district example of gentrification

Beyoğlu

Esenler's transformation

Gecekondu redeveloped into high-rise housing estate

Negative impact of gentrification

Makes areas unaffordable for original residents

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