Early Modern Britain 1500 - 1750 (OCR GCSE History A (Explaining the Modern World)): Flashcards

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Cultural, social and economic change including the growth of towns
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London's population in 1550

120,000

London's population by 1650

375,000

Year bubonic plague returned to London

1665

Proportion killed by Black Death (14th century)

About a third of Europe's population

Main industry in England (1500-1750)

Woollen cloth

3 regions known for woollen cloth industry

East Anglia, West Yorkshire, West Country

Who invented steam engine & when

Thomas Newcomen, 1712

Year steam engine widely used in England

1750

Purpose of Newcomen's steam engine

Pump water out of mines

Industry boosted by steam engine

Coal mining industry

Henry VIII's action in 1530s re monasteries

Dissolution of monasteries

Year of Act of Suppression

1536

Year of Second Suppression Act

1539

How many hospitals reopened by Henry VIII & Edward VI

Five hospitals

Two hospitals reopened after dissolution

St. Bartholomew's and St. Thomas'

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