Industrial Britain 1750 - 1900 (OCR GCSE History A (Explaining the Modern World)): Flashcards

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Industrialisation, the growth of major cities and political change
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5 key infectious diseases in Industrial Revolution

Cholera, typhoid, typhus, smallpox, tuberculosis

3 causes of disease in industrial cities

Overpopulation, poor housing/conditions, mass pollution

Britain's population in 1700

5 million

Britain's population in 1801

9 million

Proportion of British population in London (1800)

1 in 10

6 industrial cities besides London

Manchester, Leeds, Birmingham, Liverpool, Edinburgh, Glasgow

Political influence shift during industrialisation

From rural areas to urban centres

Year Reform Bill passed

1832

2 cities that gained Parliamentary representation in 1832

Liverpool and Manchester

% of British males given vote by Reform Bill

14%

Year of Sadler Report on child labour

1832

Michael Sadler's position

Member of the House of Commons

Year of Factory Act

1833

Factory Act: max hours/day for ages 12-18

12 hours

Factory Act: max hours/day for ages 9-12

9 hours

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