Environmental Issues (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Environmental Issues
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Until which decade did coal provide almost all UK electricity?

1950s

What % of UK electricity did nuclear power produce by the 1980s?

20%

When did the UK become a major North Sea oil and gas producer?

1970s

By 2000, how did gas and coal compare for UK electricity generation?

As much from gas as coal

Why is burning gas better for the environment than burning coal?

Generates less CO2CO_2

What operational advantage do gas-fired power stations have over coal?

Short start-up time

When did scientists realise CO2CO_2 emissions could lead to climate change?

1970s

When was the Kyoto Protocol signed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

2005

What is true about UK wind power?

Best location but not reliable

Why is nuclear power ideal for the UK's future energy mix?

Provides reliable base load

What will provide the bulk of UK electricity in the future?

Renewables

What disadvantage does hydroelectric power have?

Destroys habitats

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