The Anglo-Irish Treaty (Junior Cert History): Flashcards

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Case Study: The Anglo-Irish Treaty
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Irish War of Independence dates

1919-1921

How long did the War of Independence last?

Two years

Anglo-Irish Treaty negotiation dates

October-December 1921

Irish negotiators of Anglo-Irish Treaty

Michael Collins and Arthur Griffith

British negotiators of Anglo-Irish Treaty

David Lloyd George and Winston Churchill

Status of Irish Free State in Commonwealth

Self-governing dominion

Requirement for Irish parliament members under Treaty

Oath of allegiance to British monarch

How many Treaty Ports did Britain keep?

Three

Names of the three Treaty Ports

Berehaven, Cobh (Queenstown), Lough Swilly

Could Northern Ireland opt out of Irish Free State?

Yes, and it did immediately

Irish Civil War dates

1922-1923

Two sides in Irish Civil War

Pro-Treaty and Anti-Treaty forces

Year Irish Free State became fully sovereign

1937

Year Ireland declared itself a republic

1949

Purpose of boundary commission in Treaty

To decide border between Free State & Northern Ireland

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