Overview (Leaving Cert Applied Maths): Flashcards

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Overview
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What is a differential equation?

Equation involving functions and their derivatives

What are solutions to differential equations?

Entire functions, not individual numerical values

What differential equations involve

Functions and their derivatives (rates of change)

What a derivative represents

Slope of tangent line to curve at any point

Diff. eq. vs algebraic eq.

Diff. eq. seek functions; algebraic seek numbers

Relationship between differentiation & integration

They are inverse operations of each other

Theorem connecting differentiation & integration

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

What integration allows us to do

Undo differentiation (work backwards)

Why integration is essential for diff. equations

Allows us to solve them by undoing differentiation

What is a key concept in differential equations?

Rates of change

Question algebraic equations ask

What number satisfies this condition?

Question differential equations ask

What function has this rate of change pattern?

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