The pH Sensor (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Flashcards

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The pH Sensor
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pH sensor definition

Precise electronic device measuring acidity/alkalinity

Other names for pH sensor

pH probe, pH electrode

pH sensor measures

Hydrogen ion concentration

pH sensor detects

Electrical signals

pH sensor advantage: precision

Exact numerical values (e.g., 4.72 vs 'acidic')

pH sensor advantage: objectivity

No subjective colour interpretation needed

Why pH sensor calibration needed

Sensors drift over time; ensures accuracy

Buffer solutions definition

Solutions that maintain constant pH

Common buffer solutions for calibration

pH 3 and pH 10 solutions

pH sensor storage requirement

Must remain moist in storage solution

Effect of pH sensor drying out

Will not function properly; needs reconditioning

When pH sensors particularly valuable

Experiments requiring high precision

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