Boyle's Law (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Flashcards
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15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Chemist who discovered pressure-volume relationship (1662)
Chemist who discovered pressure-volume relationship (1662)
Robert Boyle
Boyle's Law statement
Boyle's Law statement
At constant temp, volume inversely proportional to pressure
Inverse proportionality in Boyle's Law means
Inverse proportionality in Boyle's Law means
Pressure increases, volume decreases (and vice versa)
Essential condition for Boyle's Law to apply
Essential condition for Boyle's Law to apply
Constant temperature
Most useful mathematical form of Boyle's Law
Most useful mathematical form of Boyle's Law
(constant)
Expression showing volume inversely proportional to pressure
Expression showing volume inversely proportional to pressure
Volume when pressure doubles from to
Volume when pressure doubles from to
(halves)
Source of pressure in gases (kinetic theory)
Source of pressure in gases (kinetic theory)
Collisions of gas particles with container walls
Why compressing gas increases pressure
Why compressing gas increases pressure
Decreasing volume increases collision frequency
Value that remains constant in Boyle's Law data
Value that remains constant in Boyle's Law data
product
Graph shape for Volume vs Pressure
Graph shape for Volume vs Pressure
Curved (hyperbolic) line
Graph shape when plotting vs
Graph shape when plotting vs
Straight horizontal line
Real-world applications of Boyle's Law (give 2)
Real-world applications of Boyle's Law (give 2)
Syringes, breathing, ears popping, pneumatic systems
Formula for Boyle's Law calculations
Formula for Boyle's Law calculations
Modern equipment to verify Boyle's Law
Modern equipment to verify Boyle's Law
Digital pressure sensors with syringes
