Volumetric Analysis: Acid-Base (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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Expressing the Concentrations of Solutions
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What is the solute in a solution?

The substance that gets dissolved

Why are solutions described as homogeneous?

Particles are evenly distributed

Which concentration method is used when both solute and solvent are liquids?

Volume per volume (v/v)

What does a 10% w/w NaCl solution contain per 100 g of solution?

10 g NaCl

Why is weight per volume (w/v) a practical concentration method?

It's easier to measure volumes than mass

What is a typical v/v alcohol concentration in wine?

10-12% v/v

When is parts per million (ppm) typically used?

For extremely dilute solutions

What is the key relationship for parts per million?

1 mg/L = 1 ppm

What is the preferred symbol for molarity?

M

How should molarity always be written?

M together with a chemical formula

Why is molarity particularly valuable for chemical calculations?

It directly relates to particle number

What is the purpose of the graduation mark on a volumetric flask?

To show where solution level must align

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