Volumetric Analysis: Oxidation-Reduction (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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Random and Systematic Errors
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13 questions from this quiz

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What is experimental error in chemistry?

Difference between measured & true value

Which best describes a systematic error?

Consistent, repeating error in same direction

What does a systematic error affect?

Accuracy but not precision

Can systematic errors be completely eliminated?

Yes, through proper procedures

What is parallax error?

Reading meniscus from wrong angle

Which is an example of systematic error?

Damaged pipette tip delivering low volume

How can systematic errors be minimised?

Proper calibration & reading at eye level

Which best describes a random error?

Unpredictable fluctuation in both directions

What does a random error affect?

Precision but not accuracy

Can random errors be completely eliminated?

No, only minimised

Which is an example of random error?

Temperature fluctuations during experiment

How can random errors be minimised?

Taking multiple measurements & averaging

Titrations give 22.4, 22.2, 22.1 cm3\text{cm}^3 (true: 22.5 cm3\text{cm}^3). What error type?

Systematic - all consistently low

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